I find it amazing that, when they depart on autumn migration, juvenile waders can be faced with a journey of hundreds or thousands of kilometres. In the latest phase of their Oystercatcher studies in Iceland, Verónica Méndez and colleagues have been tagging young birds, just at the point that they can fly, to try to … Continue reading A young Oystercatcher’s first adventure

There is something pleasing about four wader eggs in a nest. They seem to fit so neatly, with their pointed ends in the middle, as illiustrated in the Ringed Plover nest alongside. There has been an assumption that this is an optimum arrangement for incubation, with strong selection to lay a maximum of four eggs. … Continue reading Four eggs or five?

A 2026 paper in Animal Behaviour examines how quickly juvenile Black-tailed Godwits(right, with juvenile Redshanks) acquire the feeding skills they will need to get them through their first winter. Josh Nightingale followed the same migration route taken by young birds, as they travelled south from Iceland, and measured their intake rates. How long did it … Continue reading Learning from their elders

The lowlands of Iceland are changing. Low-intensity farming is becoming economically challenging and marginal grazing land is increasingly being used for forestry, to provide summer cottages for city-dwelling Icelanders, for electricity generation and to expand tourist infrastructure. All of these developments require increased access to semi-natural areas with internationally important populations of ground-nesting birds. How … Continue reading Roads too! Another problem for Iceland’s waders

Autumn moult is an important part of the annual cycle of migratory shorebirds, typically squeezed in between chick-rearing and the onset of winter. The process of changing an individual’s feathers lasts as long as the whole of the breeding season but is far well less well studied. If a bird starts moulting too late or … Continue reading Moult, captured on camera